Sunday, October 20, 2013

Writing Chinese Characters

Starting with this new school year, I have been teaching a Chinese 1 course at our local high school. The students are really enjoying learning Chinese language and culture.  They try their best at the tones and the sounds, write the characters, and speak the numbers and daily greetings.  They hope that someday their Chinese language skills will be useful to them in life.

However, mastering the Chinese tonal sounds and memorizing the characters are challenging.  These days I am constantly thinking how to help my students to memorize the visual image of characters.

Interestingly enough, this morning I read an article online at the Wall Street Journal about a spelling bee on Chinese Central TV promoting Chinese youth to gain and retain their skills in writing Chinese characters. 

I found a few interesting passages in the article:

The show has touched a nerve in China, where purists complain that smartphones are eroding language skills, thanks to the frequent use of emoticons and software that lets people write faster using the pinyin system, where Chinese words are written phonetically in Latin script.

Mandarin has been an important part of the government's strategy to unify a vast country that spans the Uighur-speaking Muslims of the far West, and the dialects of Cantonese and Fujianese in the south. Contestants from various ethnic minority groups in China also took part in the competition in their ethnic dress, underscoring the idea that Chinese language brings the country together.

"Save the children, save the Chinese language, save our culture!" he [Wang Xuming, a former spokesman of the Ministry of Education] tweets frequently on his account, which has about 1.8 million followers.

When I was growing up in Beijing, I practiced writing characters with a fountain pen every night and aimed to master the skills to write each character beautifully.  I also practiced Chinese calligraphy with brush and ink.  The idea I was taught was that with the skills of writing characters beautifully, I would be respected as a well educated and intelligent person.  I guess this value has changed in the new generation in China as it has in America, where many young people don’t learn or care much about beautiful cursive writing.  Many learn to type on computers and use their smart phones to communicate.


I am wondering how long I would like to have my students to learn to write Chinese characters before I introduce them how to use a computer to “type” Chinese characters.